Product: Lactic Acid
Chemical Formula: C3H6O3
Information about the product:
– Lactic acid is an organic acid that is produced naturally in the body during metabolism.
– Sour Taste: It has a sour taste and is responsible for the tangy flavor in fermented foods.
– Biodegradable: Lactic acid is biodegradable and environmentally friendly.
– Hygroscopic: It has hygroscopic properties, meaning it attracts and holds moisture.
– Optically Active: Lactic acid exists in two optical isomers, L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid.
Information for the sector of utilization of the product:
1. Food and Beverage Industry:
– Acidulant: C3H6O3 is used as an acidulant in various food and beverage products, including dairy products, baked goods, and sour candies.
– Flavor Enhancer: It adds a tangy and acidic flavor to food and beverages, enhancing their taste profile.
– pH Regulator: C3H6O3 is used to adjust and regulate the pH level in food and beverage formulations.
2. Pharmaceutical Industry:
– Excipient: C3H6O3 is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical formulations, assisting in drug delivery and improving stability.
– Topical Applications: It is used in topical medications and skincare products due to its exfoliating and moisturizing properties.
3. Cosmetics and Personal Care Products:
– Skincare: Lactic acid is utilized in skincare products like cleansers, toners, and peels for its exfoliating and skin brightening effects.
– Hair Care: It can be found in hair care products to help maintain the pH balance of the scalp and promote healthy hair.
4. Industrial Applications:
– Bioplastics: Lactic acid is used in the production of biodegradable plastics and packaging materials.
– Textile Industry: It is employed in the dyeing and printing of textiles as a pH regulator and color fixative.
5. Agriculture and Animal Feed:
– Silage Preservation: C3H6O3 is used in silage production to promote fermentation and inhibit the growth of spoilage microorganisms.
– Animal Nutrition: It is included in animal feed to enhance nutrient absorption and improve gut health in livestock.
6. Cleaning and Household Products:
– Household Cleaners: C3H6O3 is used in household cleaning products as a natural and eco-friendly alternative to harsh chemicals.
– Descaling Agent: It can remove mineral deposits and scale buildup from surfaces and appliances.
7. Water Treatment:
– pH Adjustment: C3H6O3 is utilized in water treatment processes to control and adjust the pH level.
8. Medical and Dental Applications:
– Dentistry: C3H6O3 is involved in the process of tooth demineralization and plays a role in the development of dental caries.
– Medical Diagnostics: Lactic acid levels in the blood can be measured to assess tissue oxygenation and diagnose certain medical conditions.
9. Biotechnology and Fermentation:
– Microbial Production: C3H6O3 is produced by fermentation using specific bacteria and yeast strains. It serves as a precursor for various biotechnological processes and products.
10. Research and Laboratory:
– Cell Culture: Is used in cell culture media to regulate pH and provide a suitable environment for cell growth.
It is important to consider the specific requirements, regulations, and safety guidelines of each sector when utilizing lactic acid for different applications.
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